The book of hosea overview

It is our hope that this outline of hosea will assist you in your study of gods holy word his letter to you. May the lord grant, that we may engage in contemplating the mysteries of his heavenly wisdom with really increasing devotion, to his glory and to our edification. An introduction to the book of hosea an argument of the book of. Hosea is the first book in the sections of minor prophets. Hosea s job was to speak these words during a time when they had been essentially forgotten. Israel, the northern country consisting of ten tribes, and judah, the remaining two tribes in the south.

In this book, hosea accuses israel of breaking their covenant with god and warns them of the tragic consequences to follow. Hosea his name meaning to save, salvation is the first of the socalled minor prophets. Hosea with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. The prophets name means salvation, likely a reference to hoseas position in israel as a beacon of hope to those who would repent and turn to god because of. Hosea s love for gomer is only a picture of gods love for israel, because all the while that israel was unfaithful to god, he was providing for them, and they took his blessings and used them for their idol worship. The second main portion of the book is often viewed as an unstructured or loosely structured succession of repetitive discourses, with law and gospel alternating. All of this points to a date of approximately 835 bc or soon after, making joel one of the earliest writing prophets, as well as a contemporary of the prophet elisha. According to the superscription, hosea began his prophetic activity during the reign of jeroboam ii. Hosea was the prophet to the northern kingdom at the time of captivity, as jeremiah was the prophet to. The meaning of his name, salvation, is the same as that of joshua cf.

May 04, 2016 watch our overview video on the book of hosea, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. The book of the twelve prophets was originally on one parchment roll because of the brevity of the text, and together formed one book of the 24 books of hebrew scripture. Hosea overview reading the bible chronologically in 365 days. The names of his children indicate the attitude of god toward israel. Hosea appears to have had the temperament of a poet.

Israel is the lords bride, but israel has instead joined itself to baal, the false god worshiped in syriapalestine. Hoseas book reports his experiences and words in service of gods purposes for israel. These books are full of poetic language, metaphors, and imagery unfamiliar to modern ears. Philo states that the name hosea means what sort of a person is this. Many people of israel turned away from god to worship pagan idols. The book of hosea says that, during hosea s lifetime, the kings of the northern kingdom, their aristocratic supporters, and the priests had led the people away from the law of god, as given in the pentateuch. Hosea is one of the more outrageous book of the bible. God raised up the prophet amos, as an act of his great mercy to a people who repeatedly shunned. The book of hosea the new international commentary on the. Hosea son of beeri prophesied about the middle of the eighth century b. As an account full of harsh judgment unfolds, we find in its midst a rare and pure gem. The book of hosea portrays god as one who will exercise judgment on israel by means of military defeat and national destruction. Title the title is derived from the main character and author of the book. When god had a message for the people, he gave his message through the prophets.

Hosea was a man, but he was a man god used to speak through. Book of joel overview insight for living ministries. They are called minor prophets not because their material is less important or insignificant, but because of the size of the book they wrote was shorter in length. Thats because it sets up a parallel between hosea s marriage to an adulterous wife and israels spiritual unfaithfulness to god in terms of worshiping idols. Book of hosea overview insight for living ministries. In hosea, the faithless actions of israel toward god are illustrated by the relationship between hosea and his adultress wife, gomer. These messages came in visions, oracles, dreams, parables, and the like. Hosea was the prophet to the northern kingdom at the time of captivity, as jeremiah was the prophet to the southern kingdom at the time of its captivity.

The book describes the early years after israel became a divided kingdom, with jeroboam ii ruling in the north and uzziah ruling in the south. When the assyrians overran the land, someone escaped to the south and brought the manuscript to the city of jerusalem. These twelve prophets are comprised in one single book in the hebrew bible and are called the twelve. Summary of the book of hosea the story of the bible. Hosea, the son of beeri, prophesied for quite some time, from 785 to 725 b. The prophet explained the reasons for the defeat of the northern kingdom and gave gods people hope in a future restoration. Hosea is the first of the twelve prophets in the book of the twelve in hebrew scripture. The book of hosea is a narrative history and prophetic oracle. The rest of the book records prophesies given during 50years of his speaking gods words. The unfaithful wife and the faithful husband hosea. The book of hosea is pound for pound as difficult a prophetic book as one can find in the bible, so we appreciate the work of j. Tom constables expository notes on hosea this is also available in the net.

The first concerns the nature of the story told in chs. The book of hosea introduction to the book of hosea in the bible hosea 8. Hosea was a young preacher in the nation of israel, the northern kingdom, and he was a. There are two unequal sections in the book of hosea, composed of chapters and 414. The book of hosea has at least two perplexing problems. The prayer which john calvin was wont to use at the beginning of his lectures. Jul 21, 2017 the story of hoseas love for gomer is a picture of gods love for his people israel and his faithfulness to one day restore them. Fortunately, the book that bears his name has been preserved. Since the beginning of time gods ungrateful and undeserving creation has been accepting gods love, grace, and mercy while still unable to refrain from its wickedness. Because they were all contemporary with hosea, he mentions them all. Hosea hosea lived in the northern kingdom of israel in the period 780725 bc.

Hosea s primary audience was ephraim another name for the northern kingdom, israel, which is mentioned 35 times in the book. To explain that the turmoil of the northern kingdom was gods just judgment leading to exile and to assure gods people that a great restoration would take place after the exile. Some of the early continue reading outline of hosea. Find out more with this short summary of the book of hosea. Hosea watch our overview video on the book of hosea, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. A brief outline of the concepts presented in the book of hosea exist below.

Hosea is the first of the 12 minor prophets called minor not because they are of less importance, but because the books are shorter. This outline and bibliography are offered with the prayer that they will enhance the study of the book of hosea for the busy pastor who must take time from an already busy schedule to make preparation for a weeks study in his church. The book of hosea is a deeply personal and passionate love story, yet its a difficult story. Book of hosea, the first of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, considered as one book, the twelve, in the jewish canon. The book of hosea was likely written between 755 and 725 b. The incredible scandal of gods perfect love found in hosea. Jeremiah and hosea are the two prophets who emphasize the backsliding of gods people. Like amos, hosea was a prophet who was active in the northern kingdom of israel hosea also refers to israel as ephraim and samaria. Israel is under the rule of jeroboam 11 and later pekah depending on actual date. Book of hosea, also spelled osee, the first of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, considered as one book, the twelve, in the jewish canon. The purpose of the book of amos was to announce gods holy judgment on the kingdom of israel the northern kingdom, call them to repentance, and to turn from their selfrighteous sins and idolatry.

An introduction to the book of hosea the verse of the day each day a summary of the chapter and a reflection question for each day blank space for soaking each chapter of the book of hosea. Six kings ruled during the last tragic 25 years of israel. Bible survey hosea hebrew name hoshea salvation greek name osee greek form of the hebrew author hosea. While some interpreters have thought the story to be merely an allegory of the relation between god and israel, others claim, more plausibly, that the story is to be taken literally. Nov 01, 20 hoseas book is the first of the minor prophetsthe last 12 books of the old testament. Hosea was instructed by god to marry a certain woman and experience with her a domestic life which was a dramatization of the sin and unfaithfulness of israel. Two sides of covenant failure whitney woollard reading the book of the twelve, commonly referred to as the minor prophets, can be really disorienting. But of course the real story of this book isnt the story of hosea and gomer, its the story of god and israel. Often, we do not recognize the derivation of these bible names, but this prophets name would be joseph in english. Jan 02, 2020 the overriding theme of the book of joel is the day of the lord, a day of gods wrath and judgment. The book of hosea is the first of the 12 books of minor prophets.

The book of hosea written hundreds of years before daniel and is addressed to the northern kingdom of israel. God commands hosea to marry a prostitute to illustrate that the land has committed great harlotry by departing from the lord. God commands hosea to marry a prostitute to illustrate that the land has committed great harlotry. A summary, synopsis or recap is a shortened version of the original. Hosea prophesied during a very dark time of israel\s history. The names israel, ephraim and samaria all refer to the northern kingdom. Throughout the book, hosea will show us that salvation is found in turning to the lord and away from our sin. This summary of the book of hosea provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the. These 12 books are called minor prophets not because their message is less important but because they are so much shorter than the previous five books. The book of joel also makes ample mention of priests, temple rituals, and nations, such as phoenicia, philistia, egypt, and edom, that were prominent in the late ninth century bc. The book of hosea is a prophetic accounting of gods relentless love for his children. This summary of the book of hosea provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of hosea.

Undying love the story of hosea and gomer part of the series. Apr 04, 2011 hosea lived in the northern kingdom of israel in the period 780725 bc. And like the book of amos, the book of hosea somehow made its way south to jerusalem where it was copied, edited, and preserved to serve as gods word for future generations. And his name is related to the name joshua, which means salvation. The book of hosea is one of the books of the christian old testament and it is one of the twelve minor prophets. The book of hosea illustrates that no one is beyond the offer of our forgiveness because no one sits outside gods offer of forgiveness. It is mentioned three times in the remainder of the book. Hosea, an oldtestament prophet, preached his own life message using his marriage as the sermon illustration. Summary like the book of amos, the book of hosea is addressed to the people of the northern kingdom israel.

Unlike amos, hosea preached to his own people in israel d. Dearman captures well the metaphorical theology of hosea, and his thoughtful reflection on the text attends to the various issues of every passage in the book. Hosea means salvation and this is what the lord offered to israel if they would turn from their idolatry or adultery. Hosea mentions the four kings of judah first, and then he mentions the king of israel, the northern kingdom. According to the superscription, hosea began his prophetic activity during the reign of jeroboam ii c. In ancient hebrew manuscripts the collection of the minor prophets was written on one scroll, called the book of the twelve. It comes from the same hebrew root hoshea as the names joshua and jesus. Hosea summary we have detailed a brief summary of the book of hosea for bible study or sunday school lessons. Without further ado, here is a brief overview of the 11 books we call the minor prophets. Like the book of amos, the book of hosea is addressed to the people of the northern kingdom israel. Hosea wrote this book to remind the israelitesand usthat ours is a loving god whose loyalty to his covenant. Hoseas unfaithful wife gomer, shows the spiritual adultery of israel towards god.

Good morning girls resources for the book of hosea women. Hosea was a contemporary of amos, another prophet to israel. God told hosea to marry a wife who was not loyal hosea 1. We will begin the book of hosea tomorrow, and a wonderful book it is.

The remainder of the book of hosea consists of a collection of miscellaneous statements expressing hosea s convictions concerning the character of yahweh and yahwehs relation to the people of israel. It is hoseas personal account of his prophetic messages to the children of god and to the world. Summary of the minor prophet hosea the prophet hosea. Not only does the book of hosea provide an example of gods love to a people who have left god behind, but it also shows us what forgiveness and restoration look like in a close relationship. An introduction to the book of hosea a summary of the chapter and a reflection question for each day the verse of the day each day blank space for soaking each chapter of the book of hosea.

Overview of the book of hosea third millennium ministries. The marital life of hosea and his wife, gomer, provide the rich metaphor which clarifies the themes of the book. Intro to hosea biblica the international bible society. Jan 02, 2020 hosea is the only prophet of israel who left any written prophecies which were recorded during the later years of his life. In the book of hosea, god sends hosea to israel during king jeroboam iis reign to admonish them of their wrongs in perpetual idol worship and dependence on outside nations. The story of hosea s love for gomer is a picture of gods love for his people israel and his faithfulness to one day restore them. To explain that the turmoil of the northern kingdom was gods just judgment leading to. In this hosea summary the prophet hosea is all about the end days and adultery.

Hosea overview john calvins commentaries on the bible. Hosea was the last of the prophets of the northern kingdom. In the first chapter, the day of the lord is experienced historically by the plague of locusts upon the land. Its fourteen chapters contain both a warning concerning future events and an interpretation of these events meanings.

He was a prophet to the northern kingdom of israel, as the content of the book reveals. Hoseas primary audience was ephraim another name for the northern kingdom, israel, which is mentioned 35 times in the book. The first concerns the nature of the story told inchs. Published on may 4, 2016 watch our overview video on the book of hosea, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. The book of hosea contains a number of yhwh prophecies and messages for both judah and northern israel samaria. During the time of the minor prophets, the nation of israel had divided into two separate countries, each with its own government. The book of prophecies of hosea stands first in order among the minor prophets. The probable cause of the location of hosea may be the thoroughly national character of his oracles, their length, their earnest tone, and vivid representations. Secrets from bible marriages study helps and related. Book of hosea read, study bible verses online bible study tools. In this book, hosea accuses israel of breaking their covenant with god and. Dec 12, 2017 without further ado, here is a brief overview of the 11 books we call the minor prophets. This was the longest of the prophetic books written before the captivity.